|
Interesting Facts
about the Origin and Meaning of the element name Sulfur ( British
spelling Sulphur )
What are the origins of the word Sulfur ?
The name originates from the Latin word 'sulfur' and Middle
English 'sulfre' meaning brimstone. Facts about the
Classification of the Element Sulfur ( British spelling Sulphur )
Sulfur is classified as an element in the 'Non-metals' section
which can be located in groups 14,15 and 16 of the Periodic Table.
Non-metals are not easily able to conduct electricity or heat and
do not reflect light . Non-metallic elements are very brittle, and
cannot be rolled into wires or pounded into sheets. Non-metallic
elements exist, at room temperature, in two of the three states of
matter : gases (such as oxygen) and solids (such as carbon). Brief Facts about the
Discovery and History of the Element Sulfur ( British spelling
Sulphur )
The discovery of Sulfur dates back to Antiquity and used by the
ancient South Americans, Asians, Egyptians, Greeks, Romans and
Chinese. Occurrence of the
element Sulfur ( British spelling Sulphur )
Exists as molecules in the solid state Common Uses of Sulfur
( British spelling Sulphur )
Insecticides
Pharmaceuticals
Matches
Gunpowder
Fireworks
Production of sulfuric acid
Batteries
Detergents
Sulphur dioxide
The Properties of the Element Sulfur Name of Element : Sulfur ( Sulphur)
Symbol of Element : S
Atomic Number of Sulfur : 16
Atomic Mass: 32.066 amu
Melting Point: 112.8 °C - 385.95 °K
Boiling Point: 444.6 °C - 717.75 °K
Number of Protons/Electrons in Sulfur : 16
Number of Neutrons in Sulfur : 16
Crystal Structure: Rhombic - monoclinic
Density @ 293 K: 2.07 g/cm3
Color of Sulfur : yellow |