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Calcium Reaction involves a process in which Calcium is
mixed with another substance which react to form something else.
What are the origins of the word Calcium ?
Originates from the latin word 'calcis' meaning lime. Facts about the
Classification of the Element Calcium
Calcium is classified as an "Alkaline Earth Metals" which are
located in Group 2 elements of the Periodic Table. An Element
classified as an Alkaline Earth Metals are found in the Earth’s
crust, but not in the elemental form as they are so reactive.
Instead, they are widely distributed in rock structures.
Brief Facts about the
Discovery and History of the Element Calcium
Calcium was discovered by Sir Humphrey Davy in 1808
Occurrence of the
element Calcium in
the Atmosphere
3.5% of Earth's crust
Fifth most abundant element in the earth's crust
Obtained from chalk, limestone and marble
Only found in living organisms Common Uses of Calcium
Dairy products are an excellent source of calcium. Deficiency can
affect bone and teeth formation
Vitamin D is needed to absorb calcium
Reducing agent
Alloying agent used in the production of alloys
Coral calcium , calcium carbonate, chloride, citrate, carbide,
hydroxide
The Properties of the Element Calcium
Name of Element : Calcium
Symbol of Element : Ca
Atomic Number of Calcium : 20
Atomic Mass: 40.078 amu
Melting Point: 839.0 °C - 1112.15 °K
Boiling Point: 1484.0 °C - 1757.15 °K
Number of Protons/Electrons in Calcium : 20
Number of Neutrons in Calcium : 20
Crystal Structure: Cubic
Density @ 293 K: 1.55 g/cm3
Color of Calcium : silvery |